Android :: On Logout Clear Activity History Stack Preventing Back Button
Jun 9, 2010
All activities in my application require a user to be logged-in to view. Users can log out from almost any activity. This is a requirement of the application. At any point if the user logs-out, I want to send the user to the Login Activity. At this point I want this activity to be at the bottom of the history stack so that pressing the "back" button returns the user to Android's home screen.
I've seen this question asked a few different places, all answered with similar answers (that I outline here), but I want to pose it here to collect feedback. I've tried opening the Login activity by setting its Intent flags to FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP which seems to do as is outlined in the documentation, but does not achieve my goal of placing the Login activity at the bottom of the history stack, and preventing the user from navigating back to previously-seen logged-in activities. I also tried using android: launchMode ="singleTop" for the Login activity in the manifest, but this does not accomplish my goal either (and seems to have no effect anyway). I believe I need to either clear the history stack, or finish all previously- opened activities. One option is to have each activity's onCreate check logged-in status, and finish() if not logged-in. I do not like this option, as the back button will still be available for use, navigating back as activities close themselves. The next option is to maintain a LinkedList of references to all open activities that is statically accessible from everywhere (perhaps using weak references). On logout I will access this list and iterate over all previously-opened activities, invoking finish() on each one. I'll probably begin implementing this method soon.
I'd rather use some Intent flag trickery to accomplish this, however. I'd be beyond happy to find that I can fulfill my application's requirements without having to use either of the two methods that I've outlined above. Is there a way to accomplish this by using Intent or manifest settings, or is my second option, maintaining a LinkedList of opened activities the best option? Or is there another option that I'm completely overlooking?
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Aug 13, 2010
Is it possible to start an activity on the stack, clearing the entire history before it? The situation I have an activity stack that either goes A->B->C or B->C (screen A selects the users token, but many users only have a single token). In screen C the user may take an action which makes screen B invalid, so the application wants to take them to screen A, regardless of whether it is already in the stack. Screen A should then be the only item on the stack in my application. Notes There are many other similar questions, but I haven't found anything that answers this exact question. I tried calling getParent().finish() - this always results in a null pointer exception. FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP only works if the activity is already on the stack.
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Jan 25, 2010
I have an application with 2 activities, LogonAct and MainAct. LogonAct is a logon activity which I want to force the user to go through each time they return to the application. I've set android:clearTaskOnLaunch="true" on LogonAct.
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Mar 3, 2010
So I have an app with Activity A. The layout on the activity is dynamic genearted. So it's possible that on Activity A a user hits a button that goes to "A" and the new page looks different, then a user clicks another button to go to "A" again. Now I have 2 Activities in the history stack. A, A, and currently on A. Is it possible that if a user clicks a button that the whole Activity stack is cleared in a scenario such as this?
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Aug 1, 2009
I have 3 activities, I want to allow only one of each of the activities to be on the history stack at one time.A>B>C>[GO TO B] gives me A>C>B using FLAG_ACTIVITY_REORDER_TO_FRONT flag.Now the problem is that when I call B from C I want B to be restarted not just brought to the front.how can I do that?
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Dec 22, 2009
All the current discussions involves clearing all activites above an existing activyt, but I'm trying to find a way to clear all the activities before the latest activity in the stack. So my scenario is A -> B -> C and then when a user goes to Activity D, activies A,B,C should be cleared from the activity stack. FLAG_ACTIVITY _CLEAR_TOP seems to only clear any activites above an existing activity. Anybody run into this scenario and found a solution?
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Sep 17, 2009
i want to clear the activity stack and replace it with a new activity as the root activity, even if that activity exists somewhere on the stack (or not). i see FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP and FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK, but it's not obvious to me how to use those in conjunction to achieve what I want. it's like i want to completely restart the task with some activity that i specify as the new root.
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Dec 17, 2009
When debugging I've sometimes wanted a tool that would list running tasks and show which activities are on the history stack for each task. I can get a list of tasks by calling ActivityManager.getRunningTasks(). Each ActivityManager.RunningTaskInfo object in the list gives me interesting information such as the base activity, top activity, and number of activities in the task. I haven't found a way to actually enumerate all the activities in the task's history stack. Is there a way to get at such information?
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Dec 14, 2009
My app shows a signup activity the first time the user runs the app, looks like:
ActivitySplashScreen (welcome to game, sign up for an account?)
ActivitySplashScreenSignUp (great, fill in this info)
ActivityGameMain (main game screen)
so the activities launch each other in exactly that order, when the user clicks through a button on each screen.
When the user goes from activity #2 to #3, is it possible to wipe #1 and #2 off the history stack completely? I'd like it so that if the user is at #3, and hits the back button, they just go to the homescreen, instead of back to the splash screen.
I think I can accomplish this with tasks (ie. start a new task on #3) but wanted to see if there was simpler method.
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Nov 3, 2009
Is there a way to clear our Activity stack? For example, a user in my app progresses through these activities, one is launched from the previous activity: ActivityA -> ActivityB -> ActivityC if the user is now looking at ActivityC, and they hit the back button, they will go back to ActivityB. Is it possible to add a menu to ActivityC where the user can clear their activity stack, and then launch a new instance of ActivityA? This would be so the user can jump to a particular activity in my application without getting confused with the back button + history,
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Nov 16, 2009
I'm trying to figure out if there's any way to see if there is anything on the history stack so I can programatically display a Back button or not.
I tried getting the RunningTaskInfo to get the num of activities but it doesn't seem to work quite right for what I need. Does anyone know of another way?
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Jan 6, 2010
I have three activities. Activity A start activity B by the method startActivityForResult, and Activity B start activity C by the method startActivity. Then, after starting activity C, activity B kill himself by finish(). Now the task stack stored two activities: A and C. My question is: how can I finish activity A when I finish activity C. or how can I clear the whole stack of the task.
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Dec 4, 2009
Edit / Update:
As an update to the below problem, I found the exact action which causes it to happen.
Download an apk from a url through the android browser
Install the app.
After install, the app gives you two choices: "Open" or "Done".
If you choose "Open", the quirky behavior described below starts.
If you choose "Done", then launch the app from the app tray, it works fine.
So it seems like this problem is caused by using the "Open" button the browser provides you after installing the APK.
I'm experiencing an error in the history stack of applications upon first install. I made a test app to demonstrate this.
The test app is simply two activities, A and B. Activity A launches B. That's all it does. Rest is wizard generated template code from eclipse.
When the user installs the app (via web url apk), and runs it for the first time, I get an out-of-order activity stack:
-User starts the app, A is on top.
-They make A launch B by clicking a button. B is on top of the stack.
-User hits the home screen button.
-User returns to the app, A is displayed, instead of B.
-User hits the back key, B is shown!
-User hits the back key again, A is shown!
-User hits the back key again, home screen shown.
-Now the stack is clean, and app behaves "normally" from now on!
Is any one else seeing this? This is almost exactly like this known bug, however my users are not installing from eclipse:
http://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=2373&q=first%20%20i...
I can provide the test app/source if anyone wants to try. This is the manifest, which does not have any special customizations made to it. code...
as far as I know, this should definitely not be happening, and works fine after you clear the history stack the first time.
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Apr 22, 2010
I have a huge maze of activities in my application. What I need to do, is that when the user logs in into the system, the activity history should be cleared. I cant just use finish() when I start a new activity, because I want the activities to have a history until the user logs in. I have experimentet with the different flags when starting an activity, but I have had no success.
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Oct 27, 2010
1. User click one button on Activity#1 to start Activity#2.
2. One button on Activity#2 start system default browser(Intent.ACTION_VIEW) to get Twitter authorized.
3. After user allow, Twitter redirect user to Activity#2(Custom intent- filter+data) and it save the tokens.
Now, if I press back key, the app back to browser, how to prevent this and return to Activity#1? Try several Intent.Flag before start browser with no luck.
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Apr 7, 2010
Android - Can I force BACK button to go 2 steps back in the Activity stack with some kind of code? I know I can override the onKeyDown method but I want BACK to do it's thing, just twice!
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Nov 22, 2010
I want to implement the following logic. I have 4 activites A, B, C and D. The flow is A -> B -> C -> D When the user navigates from A -> C he should be able to get back to the previous activities by pressing the back button. But after reaching D pressing the back button should take him to activity A. And pressing the back button againg should exit the application instead of taking him back to B / C / D. How do I do it.
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Mar 3, 2010
example scenario is: from login screen - main screen - then when i clicked a hide button the app will go to home screen, and when im going to click the app again the main screen would be called.
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Jun 2, 2010
I'm developing an app that starts with a main menu, and then continues through three different steps (activities) to a final activity where the task is marked complete. On this last activity, i have several additional options (add note, share, etc..) and i also have a return to main menu button.
My question is.. how do i stack the activities so that calling finish() on the final activity will return back to the first activity launched? i am currently just starting the new activity via an intent, so pressing back on this screen doesn't return me to home as i would like.
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Sep 9, 2010
I don't know if this is an Android in general or Desire specific problem but I imagine all the sharpest minds have HTC Desires anyway so here goes:How do you get rid of the trail of previously visited sites that you step back though in the browser when you press the phone's back button? After clearing the history these pages persist and it seems the only way to lose them is to step back though each of them with the back button until you reach your home page when the next press finally 'closes' the browser. It's very annoying, especially if any of the pages you've visited have POST data or redirects.
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Sep 2, 2010
I have 3 activities in my app: Activity1 -> Activity2 -> Activity3. Inside Activity3, if the user presses Back, I would like to return to Activity2. In Activity3's onPause event, I added a finish() statement. That's probably not even necessary, but I wanted to make sure this Activity gets cleaned up. This works fine.
However, while in Activity3, if the user presses Home or starts a new app (through notification bar or some other means), I want both Activity3 and Activity2 to finish. If the user returns to this app, he should resume with Activity1.
I have figured out how to do one or the other, but I can't figure out how to handle both cases, if it's even possible. Can I trap the "Back" button in Activity3 and send a message back to Activity2 telling it not to finish()? It seems like the Activities follow the same lifecycle flow (Pause, Stop) regardless of what you do to send them to the background. Just to answer the question of why I want this behavior, imagine that Activity1 is a login screen, Activity2 is a selection screen, and Activity3 is a content screen. If I press Back from the content page, I want to be able to make a new selection. If I exit via any other means (Home, notification bar), I want the user to be "logged out".
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Aug 8, 2010
When you're in the browser long pressing on the back button takes you straight to the history page, very useful.
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Jul 8, 2010
I am having trouble popping all activities off the stack using ntent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP and android:launchMode="singleInstance". In my application activity A, launches activity B (via startActivity) which in turn launches activity C (via startActivity). On activity C the user presses a menu item to return to activity A. When they arrive at activity A, I want only A on the stack such that if they click the back button they return to the home screen (desktop). This is the code that I am currently using when the user presses a button to return to A: Intent i = new Intent(this, A.class); i.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ ACTIVITY_ CLEAR_TOP); startActivity(i); All activities are defined as android:launchMode ="single Instance" in the project manifest. My code doesn't seem to work though. Once I'm back on activity A if I click the back button I return to activity C. Am I misunderstanding how to use Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP?
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Aug 25, 2010
I was wondering how or if it is possible to exclude activities from the back buttons history list? For example not letting the user back into the Splash Screen?
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Nov 2, 2010
on the ui i am having a back button displayed. there are three activities say A,B,C. Activity A is splash screen. Activity B is home screen. Activity C is edit screen. on edit screen only i am having a back button. when the user press that i open the activity B which also contains some sort of http request and response. i want that the previous activity from stack should get displayed? how can i achieve that? i am able to open previous activity on pressing the back button of device? when i press back button on device there doesnt goes any http request? i want to achieve this behaviour when i press the ui back button.
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Aug 17, 2010
My app chains some activities.
if you press the back button, you go back through old activities then you suddenly quit the application !
so I need to show a message like "do you really want to exit" if it's the last activity on stack
I know how to override the back button but i can't figure how to know how many activity are in history
CODE:..................
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Nov 2, 2009
There is a stack of activity i want to call the activity from that stack , My question is that is it possible to check from that stack and call that intent.When i press home button and again when i press the executable it should start the activity where i have left .Is it possible?Any example related to the same would be great help
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Jul 26, 2010
Support App starts activity A, then A starts activity B and finishes itself. After that activity B starts activity C. Now the stack contains B and C, with C at the top. Then I click a button in activity C, and want it to clear B and C and start activity A, i.e. I want activity A to be the only activity in the stack. How can I make it?Edit: I made a test to use FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP. But it didn't work in my case, because activity A is not running when button in activity C is clicked.
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Oct 22, 2009
I am starting an external activity from my application and would like the back button to return the user to the point in my application where they started the activity. is this possible?
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Feb 28, 2009
In my game, I've got one activity starting another activity via an intent. When the user is finished with the second activity, they quit it using the back button. However, I have a problem: when this happens, the second activity is still running, even if it's quit with the back button.
My second activity will eventually give a "game over" message using a pop up window if there is no user input for a period of time. Problem is, when I back out of the second activity (where the game is happening) the "game over" message still appears eventually. This is how I know the second activity is still running. It even displays a "game over" message if my entire app is quit (on the Android OS).
How do I stop an activity completely when the user presses the back button?
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